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Effective from June 1st, 2025! Taiwan strengthens control over toxic substances such as PFAS and cyclobutane


Time:

2025-06-10

New PFOS, PFOA, NP, NPEO and cyclobutane in Taiwan, China are toxic or concerned chemicals, and strict control measures have been formulated, which will come into effect on June 1, 2025!

In May 2025, the Chemical Substance Administration of the Ministry of Environment of Taiwan, China, China announced the revision of the List of Toxic Chemicals and Their Operation and Management Matters and the List of Concerned Chemicals and Their Operation and Management Matters, adding perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), nonylphenol (NP), nonylphenol ethoxyalcohol (NPEO), cyclobutane and other substances as toxic or concerned chemicals, and formulated strict control measures. The new regulations will come into effect on June 1, 2025, aiming to reduce the risks of chemicals to the environment and human health.

 

The relevant departments in Taiwan have pointed out that PFOS and PFOA are perfluorinated and polyfluoroalkyl substances, which are not easily decomposed in the environment and have bioaccumulation. They may affect ecosystems and human health through the food chain. The United Nations Stockholm Convention has also included PFOS and its salts and related compounds, PFOS and its salts and related compounds in Annex A should be eliminated and Annex B should be restricted. Add 5 PFOS salts and related compounds, 352 PFOA salts and related compounds to the reference convention, and limit their use in accordance with the convention.

 

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1、 Add a total of 397 toxic chemicals to the list (effective from June 1, 2025)

Including PFOS, its salts, and related compounds (5 types)

Including PFOA, its salts, and related compounds (352 types)

12 types of nonylphenol (NP)

28 types of nonylphenol polyethylene glycol (NPEO)

357 types of PFAS (perfluorinated and polyfluoroalkyl substances):

40 types of nonylphenol related substances:

 

 

2、 Implement buffer period arrangement

PFOS/PFOA related compounds: Provide a 1.5-year buffer period to allow companies sufficient time to complete compliance preparations such as licensing, registration, or application adjustments

Nonylphenol and NPEO: Buffer periods range from 1.5 to 2 years, classified based on specific concentrations and CAS numbers:

Concentration ≥ 5%: 1.5 years

Concentration ≥ 0.1% but<5%: 2-year buffer

 

 

3、 Main prohibited and permitted uses
​​​​​​

Total ban: Nonylphenol and NPEO are prohibited from the following uses (except for controlled recycling/incineration, and are not used or sold locally)

Manufacturing industry and public institution cleaning agents

Textile or leather finishing

metalworking

Pulp or paper making

Permitted uses (can still be used through compliance processes, including):

Research, experimentation, and educational purposes

pharmacy

Synthetic resin and phenolic resin raw materials

Antioxidants and stabilizers

Spermicide

Coatings, inks, dispersants, adhesives, etc

IV. Revision of Control Concentration
The newly established control concentration limit for nonylphenol/NPEO is 0.1% w/w, which complies with the EU REACH practice

The controlled concentrations of PFOS and PFOA are full concentration management (i.e. no allowable content)

 


5、 Corporate Obligations and Suggestions

Submission of Hazard Prevention and Response Plan

Transportation and labeling comply with new regulations

Container and facility labeling safety data sheet (SDS)

Professional technical and emergency personnel allocation

Change licenses, registration and approval documents, etc

The following actions need to be completed to determine the usage period of each item in the revised civilization:

Suggest relevant enterprises to start as soon as possible:

Review and update the license/registration status of major operational substances

Develop or revise internal compliance plans

Arrange alternative supply or waste disposal plans during the buffer period

Pay attention to the follow-up operation guidelines or technical specifications of the Environmental Protection Agency

 


6、 Key Regulatory Update for Taiwan in 2025

 

 

Project

Regulatory content

Management type Toxic chemical substances (Class I)
Scope of management PFOS/PFOA ontology+its salts+related compounds, totaling approximately 357 items
Control concentration No exemption threshold, meaning that any concentration is subject to regulation
Prohibited use Manufacturing, input, output and operation (such as detergent, antifouling agent, foam extinguishing agent, etc.)
Buffer period 1.5 years from the date of announcement (expected until the end of 2026), during which companies are allowed to apply for approval and other procedures

 


7、 Suggestions for enterprise response 

Check whether the raw materials contain PFOS/PFOA or its derivatives (can be compared by CAS number)

Contact the supplier to confirm ingredient updates and whether alternative substances have been used

Apply for legal operation/alternative approval, and if necessary, provide a description of the intended use and a timeline for alternative solutions

Establish management procedures to ensure that transportation, storage, and disposal comply with the requirements of the new regulations

Cooperate with the Taiwan Environmental Protection Agency for inspection or declaration of operations


 
 
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